Can You Become a Us Citizen if You Owe Taxes

This is your consummate guide on how to become a U.S. citizen. Acquire the definition and value of becoming a U.South. citizen, how to apply for citizenship, and how to pass the U.S. citizenship test.

Defining U.S. Citizenship

U.S. Citizenship bestows upon an private sure entitlements, benefits, and obligations. Citizenship establishes the right of protection by the U.S. Constitution and the defining constabulary of the land.

Right to Vote

A U.Southward. Citizen has the liberty/right to:

Live and work within U.S. Borders
Enter and exit the Us, at will
Vote
Concord public office
Apply for work in the federal regime

A Usa Citizen is obligated to:

File and pay taxes
Comply with jury duty requests
At times, armed services participation

A U.Due south. Citizen receives these benefits:

U.South. Embassy protection beyond U.S. Borders
The power to sponsor relatives in foreign countries
Automatic citizenship granted to children of 2-U.Due south. citizens living abroad
Invest in Real Manor without business organisation well-nigh the Strange Investment in Real Holding Revenue enhancement Act (FIRPTA 96-499) beingness triggered.

The Value of U.S. Citizenship

As a country, the U.s. is built upon a principle that welcomes immigrants from across the globe. The The states seeks and appreciates the contributions of immigrants who take refuge here – despite the reason that may have brought them to U.S. shores.

The concept of U.S. Citizenship represents the notions of opportunity and freedom. U.S. Citizens attach to the conventionalities that all people are equal and committed to the future edification and protection of the United States.

When does U.S. Citizenship begin?

U.Southward. Citizenship starts at nativity if:

You are built-in in the United states – this includes territories and possessions of the U.S., or,
You are born outside the The states borders to U.S. citizens (includes additional requirements)

There are two means to get a United States citizen afterward birth. They are -

To "Larn" citizenship through ane's parents, or
To Apply for naturalization

How to Become a U.Due south. Citizen

The decision to become a U.S. Denizen divulges the applicant's commitment and loyalty to the country and the U.S. Constitution. Additionally, U.Southward. Citizens enjoy the rights and privileges of citizenship, equally discussed in a higher place.

Before offset the naturalization journey, be certain you lot are eligible for U.Due south. Citizenship. In other words, are you a permanent resident here lawfully (i.e. do you lot have a green carte)? Annotation, however, in that location are additional eligibility requirements.

The Naturalization Process

Becoming a naturalized citizen of the United States requires commitment and dedication.

The procedure of naturalization confers upon an individual the rights, privileges, and obligations of U.S. Citizenship. It is a process by which a non-U.S. denizen chooses to become an American citizen.

The individual applying for citizenship is fully responsible for delivering information that establishes they take met the U.S. Citizenship eligibility requirements.

Eligibility Requirements

Exist at least xviii years of historic period
Submit the completed The Application for Naturalization (Form N-400).
Demonstrate proficient moral character (GMC) for at least v years earlier taking the Adjuration of Allegiance.

A USCIS officer assesses, on a case-past-case basis, if an applicant meets the Expert Moral Character standards based on:

- An bidder'south legal record & information provided on the Citizenship awarding
- Statements fabricated during the interview process

A minimum of five consecutive years every bit a Light-green Carte du jour holder (i.eastward., a lawful U.S. resident); or at least iii years as a Green Menu holder while being the spouse of a U.Due south. citizen. A Green Carte cannot be expired on the twenty-four hours an awarding of citizenship is submitted.
Exist physically present within U.Due south. borders for 30 months within the above-noted v-year requirement.
Be physically nowadays within U.S. borders for a minimum of three months, up until the filing appointment.
The power to laissez passer a written citizenship test about American history and the workings of the U.S. government. [The naturalization test is detailed in the next section.]
Speak, write and read English.
Schedule and complete an Interview with USCIS personnel
Act upon notice from the USCIS regarding the U.Southward. citizenship application decision of Granted, Connected (i.e. need more information), or Denied.

THE GRANDPARENT Dominion

In 1994, the Immigration and Naturalization Services modified Department 322 of the Clearing and Naturalization Human action (INA). The revision made it possible for the kid of a Us citizen (who did not receive U.S. citizenship at birth) to acquire U.S. citizenship through a grandparent's physical presence within United States borders.

In 2000, the Child Citizenship Act, was modified to permit a kid (adopted or biological), who typically lives outside U.Due south. borders with a parent who is a U.S, citizen, the ability to acquire citizenship. For this to occur, the following requirements must exist met:

The parent must be the child's legal guardian, with custodial responsibility.
The application (Form North-600K) must be submitted. The parent, grandparent or legal guardians are the merely people permitted to submit the N-600K citizenship form.
Both the child and parent must sit for the interview within U.S. borders.
The child must take the Adjuration of Fidelity. This is a requirement for children who are xiv or older.

DUAL CITIZENSHIP OR NATIONALITY

U.s. law does not mandate that an individual determine to cull one country'south citizenship over another's. Equally such, information technology is possible that someone becomes a U.S. citizen and, at the aforementioned time, remains a denizen of another state. In the police force, this phenomenon is referred to as dual citizenship or dual nationality.

Withal, dual citizens must be cautious when traveling abroad as dual citizens are obligated to obey the laws of both (or all) countries to which they are citizens. Should a dual citizen have inquiries regarding the policies and laws of a specific country, it is best to contact that state'south consulate or embassy.

Those who are dual citizens (of which i citizenship is a U.S. citizenship) must enter and leave the U.s.' (and its territories) using their U.s. passport. The same is true when entering or leaving whatever other country to which someone may hold dual citizenship.

RENOUNCING CITIZENSHIP

For those wishing to renounce their U.Southward. citizenship, follow the guidance from Usa.gov.

Note – a lawyer may represent citizenship applicants; however the government will not reimburse the applicant for chaser fees. The K-28 Class (Notice of Appearance as Attorney) must exist filed if an applicant is to be represented during the interview procedure.

Applying for Citizenship – ten Step Naturalization Procedure

To become a naturalized U.S. denizen, you should follow the following 10 pace procedure:

ane. Decide if you are already a United States Citizen

If you were built-in in the United States or a U.Due south. territory you may already be a U.S. citizen
If at least i of your parents is a U.S. citizen (by nascence or naturalization) yous may already be a U.S. citizen

ii. Determine your eligibility to get a U.S. denizen

Review the Citizenship and Naturalization requirements listed earlier in this article
Review the USCIS Naturalization Eligibility Worksheet

3. Prepare your Naturalization Awarding (Form N-400).

Complete the N-400 and sign
Get 2 passport fashion photographs taken (if you live outside the U.S.)
Gather the required documents. Come across the document checklist for complete list

4. Submit your Application

Include biometric service fees if applicable
If you are seeking an exemption from the English language and/or civics requirements because of a disability or impairment, include Class Due north-648, Medical Certification for Disability Exceptions
Include any required documentation necessary to prove your eligibility
Include two passport style photographs if you lot reside outside of the The states
Yous tin can bank check on the condition of your application past calling one-800-375-5283

5. If applicative, go to your biometrics appointment

Applicants for U.S. citizenship are required to laissez passer a FBI criminal background check. You will need to provide biometrics (fingerprints and photo)
You will receive a discover for the biometrics date
Yous must attend the biometrics engagement and have your photograph and fingerprints taken

vi. Complete the Interview Procedure

Once the preliminary processes are complete, yous will exist contacted by the USCIS to schedule an interview
You will be asked questions about your N-400 application form
You lot volition accept the English and civics portions of the Citizenship Test (unless you are exempt)
Following your interview, yous will exist provided a "Observe of Interview Results"
In some cases, your case will need to exist continued. In most cases this is because you failed either the English or civics portion of the naturalization test or you did non supply the required evidence/documentation

7. Receive a written notice of determination – the decision will show one of the following statuses:

Granted – Course N-400 is approved
Continued – If yous fail your English language/Civics tests or don't provide sufficient evidence/documentation
Denied – Your form can be denied if USCIS deems that your record establishes that you are not eligible for naturalization

eight. Receive a notice to take the Oath of Allegiance

If your course N-400 is approved, you will participate in a naturalization ceremony where you will swear an Oath of Allegiance. The naturalization ceremony tin can be on the same day or scheduled at a later engagement.

9. Take the Adjuration of Allegiance

Yous are not an official U.S. citizen until you accept the Oath of Allegiance at a naturalization ceremony.
You must complete Grade Northward-445, Discover of Naturalization Adjuration Anniversary
At the anniversary, you volition
- Have your North-445 grade reviewed by USCIS
- Turn in your Permanent Resident Menu
- Recite the Oath of Fidelity
- Receive your Document of Naturalization

10. Understand U.Due south. Citizenship – Equally a U.S. Citizen, you lot have the post-obit rights and responsibilities

When ane becomes a citizen, they receive a Certificate of Naturalization. To receive a certified copy of a Document of Naturalization, follow this link.

Should I get a U.Due south. Citizen? - U.S. Citizenship vs. Permanent Resident

Many permanent residents wonder if becoming a U.S. citizen is worth it. Permanent residents have about of the rights of U.South. citizens but are missing some very important rights and privileges. The following listing contains the well-nigh important rights that a citizen has that aren't bachelor to permanent residents, giving you further evidence of why completing your naturalization examination is and then vital.

Rights of US Citizens

We touched on some rights of U.Due south. Citizens above, but here is a more than in-depth look at some of those rights.

Voting – Citizens can vote in federal elections. In addition, nearly states exercise not let permanent residents to vote in state elections.
Jury Service – You cannot serve on a federal jury unless yous are a U.S. citizen. Most states also restrict jury service to citizens.
U.S. Passport Travel – As a citizen, you lot can travel worldwide with a U.S. passport. Along with this, a U.Due south. passport allows you lot to become assist from the U.Southward. authorities if necessary.
Power to Piece of work for the Federal Regime – Many government jobs require U.S. citizenship, so if you have an interest in this sector, or think your skills could exist put to work in the regime in the future, you should strongly consider completing your Citizenship Test.
Ability to Utilize Authorities Benefits – Some government benefits are not available to permanent residents, merely to those who have get citizens through the nationalization test.
Ability to Take Advantage of Federal Grants and Scholarships – Many college scholarships, financial aid grants, and other government funds are merely available to U.Due south. citizens.
Ability to Bring Family Members to the U.S. – As a citizen, your petition to bring family unit members permanently to the United States will be prioritized, something which is not the case for permanent residents.
Ability to Become an Elected Official – To run for a federal office, such as the Senate or Business firm of Representatives, y'all must be a citizen. Most land and local offices also require citizenship.
Maintain your Residency – As a U.South. denizen, your right to remain in the U.Due south. cannot exist revoked. If you have established work, family, and social ties to the U.Southward., becoming naturalized through a citizenship test is certainly benign.
Obtain Citizenship for Minors – In nigh cases, a child built-in abroad to a U.Due south. citizen is automatically a U.Southward. denizen.

The Cost of Becoming a U.Southward. Citizen

The price to apply for U.Southward. citizenship is as follows:

Filing Fee	$640
Biometric Fee	$85
Total	$725

Fee Exceptions

Applicants beyond the historic period of 75 are non required to pay the Biometric Fee, merely the filing fee of $640.
Applicants who are military members take all fees waived.

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